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Showing posts with label Equations reducible to quadratics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Equations reducible to quadratics. Show all posts

Wednesday, 2 December 2015

Solve the following equation for x: $$2^{2x + 1} - 9 \times 2^x + 4 = 0$$

Solve the following equation for x: 
    $$2^{2x + 1}  -  9 \times 2^x  +  4  =  0$$

 SOLUTION:  This is a quadratic in $2^x$. 
           $2 (2^x)^2 - 9 (2^x) +4 = 0$ 
         Use a substitution $u=2^x$ and express the equation in terms of $u$.

Therefore:
  $2u^2 - 9u +4 = 0$ 

Factorise to get 
$ ( 2u- 1 )( u - 4 ) = 0 $
$ 2u - 1 = 0$      or     $u - 4 = 0$ 
$ 2u  = 1 $         or     $u = 4$ 
$ u = 1/2$          or     $u=2^2 $

$2^x=2^{-1}$    or     $2^x=2^2$
 

            $\therefore x=-1, 2$ 

Saturday, 21 November 2015

GROVE PRELIM 2U TEST YOURSELF 9 / GROVE PRELIM 3U TEST YOURSELF 10 - Q13



Multiply both sides by $x$.
$\displaystyle 2x=5+{3\over x}$
$\displaystyle 2x\times x=5\times x+{3\over x}\times x$
$$2x^2=5x+3$$
$$2x^2-5x-3=0$$
$$2x^2-6x+1x-3=0$$
$$2x(x-3) + 1(x-3)=0$$
$$(2x+1)(x-3)=0$$
$$\therefore x=-0.5, 3$$
JH2015 :-)